多做模拟试卷在备考过程中具有重要作用，不仅能帮助考生熟悉考试题型和结构，还能检验复习效果、提高应试技巧、增强考试信心、预测考试趋势、提高答题速度和准确率。

三、阅读填词(20 points)

Read the following passages and fill in the blanks according to thecontent, Each blank is worth 2 points.

Passage 1

Forests are complex ecosystems that cover approximately 31% of theEarth's land surface, supporting incredible biodiversity and providing essential services to both wildlife and humans. They are often called the "lungs of the planet" because they absorb carbon dioxide and releaseoxygen through photosynthesis.

Tropicalみ rain forests, in particular, contain more than half of the world's plant and animal species, despite covering only a small percentage ofthe Earth's surface. These dense forests have a layered structure, with tall emergent trees forming the canopy, smaller trees in the under story, andvarious shrubs and plants on the forest floor.

Forests play a crucial role in regulating the global climate by storingcarbon and infuencing rainfall patterns. They also protect watersheds, preventing soil erosion and maintaining the quality of freshwater sources. Many communities depend on forests for their livelihoods, gathering medicinal plants, fruits, and other resources.

Unfortunately, deforestation poses a serious threat to these vitalecosystems,Large areas of forest are cleared each year for agriculture.logging, and urban development. This loss not only reduces biodiversitybut also contributes to climate change by releasing stored carbon intothe atmosphere.

Conservation efforts are essential to protect remaining forests and restore damaged ones.Sustainable forest management practicesreforestation projects, and protected areas can help ensure that forestscontinue to provide their valuable ecological services for futuregenerations.

17,Forests are often referred to as the____________ of the planet.

18.Tropical rain-forests contain more than half of the world's____________.

19.Forests help requlate the global____________by storing carbon.

20.Many communities depend on forests for their____________.

21.____________is a major threat to forest ecosystems around the world.

Passage 2

Traditional music is an integral part of cultural identity, reflecting the history, values, and daily life of communities. Unlike popular music thatspreads globally through mass media, traditional music remains closelytied to specific regions or ethnic groups.

Each culture has its own unigue musical instruments, rhythms, andmelodies that have evolved over generations. These musical traditionsare often passed down orally, with songs taught from parent to childwithout written notation, Many traditional songs tell stories of historical events, natural phenomena, or spiritual beliefs.

Instruments used in traditional music are typically made from localmaterials, such as wood, animal skins, and plant fibers. The construction of these intruments is often a craft in itself, requiring specialized skills that are preserved with in communities.

Traditional music is often performed during important cultural eventsincluding weddings, festivals,and religious ceremonies. Theseperformances not only entertain but also reinforce social bonds andtransmit cultural knowledge to younger generations.

In today's globalized world, traditional music faces challenges from the dominance of commercial music styles.However, there is growing interest preserving these musical traditions through documentation ,education programs, and cultural festivals. Many young people are now learning traditional music forms, ensuring their survival in the modernworld.

22,Traditional music is closely tied to specific regions or____________groups.

23.Many traditional songs tell____________of historical events or spiritual beliefs.

24.Traditional musical instruments are usually made from____________materials.

25.Traditional music performances often take place during important____________ events.

26.Efforts to preserve traditional music include documentation and____________ programs.

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