目前正是备考湖北专升本的关键阶段，通过更多模拟题训练能帮助考生更好适应新题型，训练自己的答题速度，更好应对考试中出现的各种难题。

四、阅读理解(共2篇10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)

Passage 3

User Generated Content (UGC) is defined as any type of content that has been created andput out into the world by fans or people who are not paid to do so. UGC can take many formsIt can be photos, blog posts, tweets, or videos-anything that involves a user promoting :product that's not been directly launched by the brand in question.

In 2011, Coca-Cola launched its Share-a-Coke campaign. It allows people to customizeCoke cans and bottles with names, nicknames and personalized messages. The Share-a-Cokecampaign remains a brilliant example of a highly successful UGC campaign. This helped CocaCola drive more audience engagement, and boost its brand through user-created material, whiclmade Coca-Cola have the most UGC.

The benefits ofUGC are almost endless-by watching what your users are sharing, you'reable to get a better understanding of your target market, and perhaps even expand your targetaudience. But in fact, companies choose to use UGC in order that they can promote their products all over the world.

As noted, UGC can deliver significant benefits to brands because it's content producecdirectly by people who already love your business. It expands your content reach, helps createnew fans, deepens relationships with current consumers and provides you with brand advocatesHave you used UGC in your content marketing? What are some of the best examples of UGC that you've seen?

27.What is the abbreviation of User Generated Content?

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28.What contents can UGC contain?

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29.Which company has the most UGC according to the passage?

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30.Why do companies use UGC?

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31. Translate: "The Share-a-Coke campaign remains a brilliant example of a highlysuccessful UGC campaign."

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Passage 4

Buying an electric car(电动汽车) instead ofa gasoline-powered car(燃油汽车) is a goodway to help fight climate change, but what if you already have a gasoline-powered car that'sworking perfectly fine? Should you sell it and go electric? What's the best way to reduce youcarbon emission (碳排放) when it comes to getting where you need to go?

Kenneth Gillingham, a professor ofeconomics at Yale, says that there are multiple factorsto consider when it comes to your transportation choices. Producing new cars and transporting them contributes to greenhouse gas emissions, so it's important to consider that when you'rethinking about this issue-even though research has shown producing an electric vehicle is lesharmful to the environment than producing a gas-powered vehicle. If you have a car that's reallfuel efficient, he says, it's probably fine to iust keep it for a while.

On the other hand, it is good to help increase demand for electric vehicles. "In this stageof electric vehicle development, it is really beneficial to have demand for electric vehicles toshow the automakers there is a market here and they really can shift 90 percent oftheir researchand development dollars toward electric vehicles and people will buy them." Gillingham saysBeyond the issue of what kind of car you own or might soon buy, it's also important toconsider how you're using your car and if you need a car at all. Driving less reduces air pollution,especially when replaced by walking or biking. And using public transport also helps reducemuch you're contributing to climate change.

But there is a big debate over whether using ride services is better or worse for the environment than driving your own car somewhere. All researchers seem to agree that it isworse because drivers spend over 40 percent of their time driving without a passenger whilthey're in between trips.

32.What is a good way to help fight climate change?

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33.What is an important consideration about transportation choices according to Paragraph 2?

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34. What is the best way to reduce carbon emission when you go out?

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35. What is also important to consider in order to protect the environment?

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36. Translate: "even though research has shown producing an electric vehicle is lessharmful to the environment than producing a gas-powered vehicle."

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